The 48,000-seat venue, which sits across from factories and homes on a lake near the city center, will host eight soccer matches beginning June 11, when the FIFA World Cup comes to
For
GM now has about 1,000 employees at two soon-to-be-consolidated plants. They will produce nearly 30,000 light trucks in two models this year, up 5-7 percent from 2009 but a far cry from the nearly 75,000 vehicles the plants churned out in 2005, GM officials said.
With the auto industry woes, gearing up for the tournament has provided a burst of energy for the local economy, said Putko Mafani, World Cup marketing director for Nelson Mandela Bay, the metropolitan area of 1.3 million people anchored by Port Elizabeth.
In the short-term, the new stadium will employ thousands of workers, and nearby businesses will see a spike in tourist patronage, he said.
Looking longer term, Nelson Mandela Bay will be left with an upgraded airport, better roads and a state-of-the-art venue for concerts, religious gatherings and hopefully (Mr. Mafani is keeping his fingers crossed) a soccer club from the country's premier league.
But it wasn't always so. Before the Games, many didn't think
Similarly,
"I think
Infrastructure investment by the South African government limited the length of its recession in 2009 while laying the foundation for incremental growth in the 3 percent range over the next few years, the ambassador said.
Upgrades include new stadiums, better railroads, "beautiful new airports" and a desperately needed metro system for
"(The investment) helped cushion the blow of the global downturn, and now consumer demand is starting to pick up here and business inventory is starting to pick up," the ambassador said. "As the global economy turns around, the commodity piece of the South African economy will kick in as well.
Resource-rich
United Parcel Service Inc., which offers package delivery services and freight forwarding for importers and exporters in
"There seemed to be a lot of government views and ideas on what to do," said Mr. Saether. "(The World Cup) just got everyone focused on dates and times, and they've moved on them."
In Johannesburg, the seat of about half South Africa's industry, it's tough to find a roadway untouched by renovation, especially near Soccer City, a 95,000-seat stadium that will host the opening matches and the finals.
In the
Many construction workers are coming from other sectors hit hard by the downturn, like mining, said Sebastian Mathews, a South African consultant and Georgia State University alumnus.
In a country where the unemployment estimates range up to 40 percent, the World Cup investment was timely, he said.
"The recession was something we watched on TV. We didn't see it," Mr. Mathews told GlobalAtlanta. "Our stimulus package was called the 2010 World Cup."
For shop owners at the Maponya Mall, that boost hasn't yet come. The modern retail complex, opened in 2007, saw many boutiques close as consumer spending dried up during the recession, said Palesa Mzizi, the mall's marketing manager.
Black business magnate Richard Maponya built the mall in
"We wanted to build a place which was aspirational for the black people, to let them know that they didn't have to leave their home to take part in the growth of
Most nearby residents still can't afford to shop there, but all of Maponya Mall's nearly 200 stores are black-owned, and they employ hundreds of workers.
During the monthlong World Cup, the mall will stay open 24 hours a day. It expects to double December sales figures, which are usually 25 percent higher than other months because of the Christmas holidays, Ms. Mzizi said.
The Hyatt Regency Johannesburg, a five-star hotel located in Rosebank, a swanky district of shopping malls, hotels and restaurants, foresees a similar upswing after a difficult period.
"It's going to be big for us," Jann Gillet, the hotel's France-born general manager, said of the World Cup.
Sports network ESPN has reserved 150 rooms for the duration of the World Cup, boosting occupancy rates that had slipped from nearly 90 percent to 60-65 percent from the economic doldrums of 2008 to the collapse of 2009, Mr. Gillet said.
An overwhelming proportion of hotel bookings recently have been made by Americans: 83.29 percent, to be exact, he said.
"I didn't know that Americans liked football that much," he added jokingly. While ticket sales in Africa and Europe have been lower than expected, they have surged in the
Still, not all in the tourism industry are looking forward to the World Cup kickoff.
Mary Brooks runs Try Africa Tours & Conferences, a travel company in
She has turned down World Cup business. Ms. Brooks, who travels to
"Unless they are die-hard soccer fans, I would encourage them to schedule a trip when they could do more and spend more time for less money," she said.
For South African Airways, bookings from international travelers are tracking ahead of expectations, but domestic bookings are slightly behind, said Ian Cruickshank, head of the airline's World Cup preparations.
The state-owned flagship carrier, has flights from
Delta Air Lines Inc. offers daily nonstop flights to
"We expect flights will be very full for summer travel to
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